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Egypt Visa Requirements

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Cairo
Africa
EGP (EĀ£)
Arabic
UTC+2

Entry Requirements

Passport Validity

6 months beyond stay

Blank Pages

At least 1 page required

Multiple Entry

Single entry

Work Permitted

No - requires work visa

Travel Essentials

Health & Safety

Safety Rating

Vaccinations

Hepatitis A, Typhoid, COVID-19. Hepatitis B for longer stays.

Tap Water

Bottled water recommended

Safety Tips

Exercise increased caution in Egypt. Tourist areas (Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, Red Sea resorts) are generally safe with heavy security presence. Avoid the North Sinai entirely and be cautious in the Nile Delta. Use official tour operators and registered taxis. Political demonstrations should be avoided. Scams targeting tourists are common - be firm and keep walking.

Full health guide

Money & Costs

EĀ£
Egyptian Pound EGP

Daily Budget (USD)

Budget $40
Mid-range $100
Luxury $250+

Cards & ATMs

Cards accepted in hotels and upscale restaurants. Cash essential elsewhere.

Tipping

Tipping (baksheesh) is essential to Egyptian culture and expected almost everywhere. Carry small bills (Ā£E5-20) constantly. Tip guides, drivers, boat staff, bathroom attendants, anyone who helps with bags, takes photos, or provides any service. In restaurants, 10-15% on top of any service charge. Not tipping is considered offensive.

Practical Info

Power Type C, 220V, 50Hz
Driving Right side
Time Zone Egypt is 7 hours ahead of US Eastern Time, 10 hours ahead of Pacific.
Mobile/SIM Buy a SIM card at the airport from Vodafone, Orange, or Etisalat. Tourist packages cost £E150-300 for 7-30 days with data. Registration with passport required. Activation is usually immediate. Coverage is good in the Nile Valley and tourist areas, variable in desert regions. WhatsApp is the primary communication method.

Emergency Numbers

Emergency: 122 (Police), 123 (Ambulance), 180 (Fire)
Tourist Police: 126

Getting There

Main Airports

  • Cairo CAI
  • Hurghada HRG
  • Luxor LXR
  • Sharm El Sheikh SSH

Airport Transfers

Cairo International: No metro connection. Uber/Careem most reliable option (£E200-350 to central Cairo, 45 minutes to 1.5 hours depending on traffic). Official airport taxi around £E300. Luxor: Taxi to town (£E80-150, 15 minutes). Hurghada/Sharm: Most arrive on packages with transfers; otherwise taxi to hotels.

Local Transport

Domestic flights connect Cairo to Luxor, Aswan, Hurghada, and Sharm El Sheikh - book on EgyptAir. Trains run along the Nile Valley - first class is comfortable and scenic. Uber and Careem work in Cairo and Alexandria. Cruise ships are the classic way to experience Luxor to Aswan. Avoid local buses and microbuses.

Culture & Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit

October-April for comfortable weather. Summer (June-August) extremely hot. December-January busiest tourist season.

Cultural Notes

Egypt is predominantly Muslim - respect prayer times when shops may close, and during Ramadan, avoid eating in public during daylight hours. Hospitality is paramount - accept offers of tea as refusing can be offensive. Friday is the holy day. Haggling is a social interaction, not confrontation. Egyptians are warm and proud of their ancient heritage.

Insider Tips

Bargain for everything except in fixed-price shops - starting at 30-40% of asking price is normal. Use only licensed tour guides at major sites - they're knowledgeable and prevent hassle. Book Nile cruises well in advance during peak season. Dress conservatively, especially away from resort areas. Carry small bills for tips (baksheesh) - Egyptian pounds are expected.

Dress Code

Modest dress essential. Women should cover shoulders and knees. Swimwear only at pools/beaches.

Canada Embassy

5 Tawfik Diab Street
Garden City, Cairo

+20 2 2797 3300

https://eg.usembassy.gov